Ibn al-Haytham's student — Kamal al-Din al-Farisi
كَمَال الدِّين الفَارِسِي
First to correctly explain the rainbow
Kamal al-Din al-Farisi was a 13th-century Persian mathematician and physicist who gave the first correct mathematical explanation of the rainbow — describing it as caused by refraction and internal reflection of sunlight in water droplets.